Hemi & total hip replacement

Hemi & Total Hip Replacement Surgery in Malad

Hip replacement surgery is a common orthopedic procedure that involves replacing a damaged or arthritic hip joint with artificial components. There are two main types of hip replacement surgeries: hemiarthroplasty (hemi hip replacement) and total hip arthroplasty (total hip replacement).

Hemiarthroplasty (Hemi Hip Replacement)

Indications: An anatomic shoulder replacement is typically recommended for individuals with arthritis or degenerative conditions affecting the shoulder joint, such as osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis.

Procedure: During the surgery, the damaged parts of the shoulder joint, including the humeral head and sometimes the glenoid (socket), are removed and replaced with prosthetic components. The prosthetic components mimic the natural anatomy of the shoulder, with a metal ball replacing the humeral head and a plastic socket replacing the glenoid.

Outcome: The goal of an anatomic shoulder replacement is to relieve pain, restore joint function, and improve overall shoulder mobility.

Reverse Shoulder Replacement

Indications: Reverse shoulder replacement is typically recommended for individuals with certain types of shoulder conditions, such as massive rotator cuff tears, severe shoulder arthritis with a deficient rotator cuff, or failed previous shoulder surgeries.

Procedure: In a reverse shoulder replacement, the positions of the ball and socket components are reversed compared to the natural shoulder anatomy. The metal ball is attached to the shoulder blade, and the plastic socket is attached to the upper end of the humerus. This reversal of components changes the mechanics of the shoulder, allowing other muscles around the shoulder to compensate for the deficient rotator cuff.

Outcome: Reverse shoulder replacement is designed to improve shoulder stability and function in cases where the rotator cuff is not functioning effectively. It can be particularly beneficial for individuals with complex shoulder problems.

Both types of shoulder replacement surgeries aim to relieve pain, improve joint function, and enhance the patient's overall quality of life. The choice between anatomic and reverse shoulder replacement depends on the specific shoulder condition and the individual's anatomy. Orthopedic surgeons assess each patient individually to determine the most appropriate surgical approach based on their unique circumstances.